The process of teaching English to non-native speakers is challenging yet incredibly fulfilling. In addition to teaching basic skills like vocabulary and phonics, a teacher's job is to discover strategies to get students interested in and interested in reading texts. This article outlines the phases of reading appreciation and offers tools and techniques to help English language learners learn to read. Here are a few ways to develop reading skills in students whose first language is not English.
Here are 12 tips to boost English language reading skills in ESL learners:
1. Start Early
Children should be exposed to literature from an early age. Picture books or child-soft fabric books are good places to start. When you read, even infants like hearing your voice. Establish reading as a daily habit. You may strengthen your relationship with your child and help them become used to the cadence of English words by telling them stories before bed.
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2. Tell Stories
This aspect of reading is frequently overlooked. Giving ELL kids the chance to narrate stories without having to read them helps them become interested in text structure and, occasionally, storyline.
3. Read Bilingual Books
It should go without saying that kids who are proficient in their mother tongues have a far higher chance of becoming literate in English. Seek to find works that are written in two or more languages so that pupils may compare the appearance of the various compositions without being constrained by the English text.
4. Listen To Audio Books
Although they may not be practicing decoding or fluency, they are learning vocabulary, using comprehension techniques, and paying attention to the material. They're being introduced to concepts, ideas, and words that can be completely unfamiliar to them, and isn't that the primary purpose of reading?
5. Create A Reading Space
Create a comfortable and peaceful reading area. It can be their bedroom or a section of the living room. Put in a nice rug, a little chair, or some cushions. Make sure they can easily access books. They may easily select a book whenever they wish if there is a tiny shelf or basket full of them.
6. Choose Relevant And Interesting Materials
Allow your students to take charge of their education and give them some leeway. Try asking your pupils to propose books that fit their interests by having them complete an English reader's survey. If your learners are interested in articles about video games and texting, you might want to try them out as well.
7. Be A Learning Role Model
Kids learn knowledge by observing adults. They will want to imitate you if they see you reading periodicals, novels, or even recipes. Discuss your current reading with them and express your enthusiasm for literature. Your passion will motivate you.
8. Give Them Some Background Information
Assess the student's knowledge and comprehension before beginning any reading, and then introduce them to language and elements that they could find difficult to follow later in the book. They will then have some knowledge of it when they start working on it.
9. Use Technology Wisely
One excellent instrument for teaching reading is technology. For young students, interactive novels, eBooks, and apps make reading fun. Seek out resources that use play to educate vocabulary, phonics, or narrative. Just remember to strike a balance between conventional book reading and screen use.
10. Encourage Participation
At the library or bookshop, let your youngster choose the books they want to read. Allowing students to make their own decisions boosts their self-esteem and ignites their passion for reading. After they have read the narrative, you may also urge them to repeat it on their terms. Inform them about local resources such as public libraries and free book services, as well as thrift stores and secondhand booksellers.
11. Celebrate Progress
When your youngster finishes a book or learns a new word, give them praise. To monitor their progress, use a sticker chart or any other kind of incentive system. They will feel proud and inspired to read more if they receive positive praise. But it's also crucial to avoid giving your child too much praise because this might lead to self-satisfaction, which is not good for them in the long run.
12. Readability Is The Key
Invest in a few truly intriguing novels. Consider graphic novels. Seek out books that have excellent pictures. It will be read, even if you have fewer books on the shelf! Select curricula that provide engaging, easily accessible information, which lets kids delve into subjects that captivate them.
As an educator who has pursued an MA in Education with TESOL, you are the one who understands your classroom scenario the best. Because every student's background, language, and experiences are different, these ELL reading practices are designed to help you connect with your students and help them develop a love of reading.
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